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specs/001-neuro-rag-learning/contracts/chat-api.md
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specs/001-neuro-rag-learning/contracts/chat-api.md
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# Contract: Chat API
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**Base path**: `/api/v1/chat`
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**Auth**: HTTP Basic (shared credential) required on all endpoints.
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---
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## POST /api/v1/chat/sessions
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Create a new chat session, optionally tied to a topic.
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**Request body** (`application/json`):
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```json
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{
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"topicId": "cerebral-aneurysm"
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}
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```
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`topicId` is optional. If omitted, the session is free-form (any neurosurgery question).
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**Response 201 Created**:
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```json
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{
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"sessionId": "a1b2c3d4-e5f6-7890-abcd-ef1234567890",
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"topicId": "cerebral-aneurysm",
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"createdAt": "2026-03-31T10:20:00Z"
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}
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```
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---
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## GET /api/v1/chat/sessions/{sessionId}/messages
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Retrieve the full message history for a session, ordered chronologically.
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**Path param**: `sessionId` — UUID
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**Response 200 OK**:
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```json
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[
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{
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"id": "msg-uuid-1",
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"role": "USER",
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"content": "What are the Hunt and Hess grading criteria?",
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"createdAt": "2026-03-31T10:21:00Z"
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},
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{
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"id": "msg-uuid-2",
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"role": "ASSISTANT",
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"content": "The Hunt and Hess scale grades subarachnoid haemorrhage severity...",
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"sources": [
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{ "bookTitle": "Principles of Neurosurgery", "page": 318 }
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],
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"createdAt": "2026-03-31T10:21:04Z"
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}
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]
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```
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**Response 404 Not Found**:
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```json
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{ "error": "Session not found." }
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```
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---
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## POST /api/v1/chat/sessions/{sessionId}/messages
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Send a user message and receive an AI response grounded in uploaded books.
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**Path param**: `sessionId` — UUID
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**Request body** (`application/json`):
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```json
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{
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"content": "What are the Hunt and Hess grading criteria?"
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}
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```
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**Response 200 OK**:
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```json
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{
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"id": "msg-uuid-2",
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"role": "ASSISTANT",
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"content": "The Hunt and Hess scale grades subarachnoid haemorrhage severity on a scale of I–V...",
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"sources": [
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{ "bookTitle": "Principles of Neurosurgery", "page": 318 }
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],
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"createdAt": "2026-03-31T10:21:04Z"
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}
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```
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**When no source found** — response still 200 OK, but `sources` is empty and `content` explicitly states the limitation:
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```json
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{
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"id": "msg-uuid-3",
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"role": "ASSISTANT",
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"content": "I could not find relevant information about this topic in the uploaded books.",
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"sources": [],
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"createdAt": "2026-03-31T10:22:00Z"
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}
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```
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**Response 404 Not Found**:
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```json
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{ "error": "Session not found." }
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```
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**Response 503 Service Unavailable** (no READY books):
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```json
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{ "error": "No books are available as knowledge sources." }
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```
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---
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## DELETE /api/v1/chat/sessions/{sessionId}
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Delete a session and all its messages (clear conversation history).
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**Response 204 No Content**: Session deleted.
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**Response 404 Not Found**:
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```json
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{ "error": "Session not found." }
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```
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---
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## Notes
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- Responses are synchronous for the POC; no streaming or SSE required at this stage.
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- The backend includes the full conversation history (all prior messages in the session)
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in the LLM context window to maintain multi-turn coherence.
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- The AI is instructed via system prompt to answer **only** from retrieved book chunks
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and to explicitly state when no relevant context was found.
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